Whether you are gardening indoors or outdoors, a successful gardener must learn to read plants. It is important to understand the language of plants and to convey to them when they feel a little bit under the weather. But Why Are My Vegetable Plants Turning Yellow, and why do they change color so quickly? Whether the outer signs show attention or not is still a mystery, especially in the garden.
The weather
Some of the reasons are the weather, weather conditions, soil conditions, temperature, humidity and other factors. Of all the factors contributing to this, underwater is usually the main culprit, but there are many other reasons, such as the presence of bacteria, fungi, parasites or even a combination of all three.
Watering too much water is as harmful as watering too little, and soil that does not drain well drowns out the roots. The roots die of oxygen, the leaves fall off and turn yellow, or the soil dries out and drowns them.
Soil and watering
Make sure your basin has enough drain for your creatures and less water, and wait until the soil around your plants dries out. Wait until your soil dries out again before watering, or wait until it dries out again without water.
When repotting watering plants, check the roots for black and white roots in the dark areas. When observed, black roots indicate decomposition and a certain death sentence, while white roots indicate a healthy plant. When you transplant a plant with black roots, cut back the darker areas so that only healthy white roots are left for recovery.
If the soil surface looks green – crusted, it is algae, but there are also additional symptoms of overwatering. Make sure you water your plants properly and make sure the roots get enough moisture and encourage them to grow deep into your soil. Wait until the floors dry before watering again, or wait until they dry out. If your soil dries out after watering, you need to encourage your roots to grow deeper into the soil.
Check the leaves
Check the lower leaves to see if the yellow leaves are caused by lack of light and if they appear to fade yellow, which could be a sign of lack of light.
Plants need the right light for photosynthesis, so make sure you rotate the pot regularly so that the leaves are exposed to the sun. When the yellow starts to move away from the light source on the sides, it is caused by too little light reaching the rear leaves.
Research with your plants to give them the light they need to thrive, and explore with them the specific light requirements that need to be met to give them a better idea of what kind of light they need.
Too little light
Some plants with too little light become leggy when they try to switch on the light, others need full sun, others do not. Some significant temperature changes make the top of your plants look burned, as you can see in the photo below on the National Vegetable Garden Association website. This can happen in spring, when tender new leaves are affected by late frosts, but it can also happen in autumn and winter, especially when looking at the crowns of the plants.
When this happens, cut back the burnt areas and allow new growth, but only in areas with a lot of light, such as the crowns of the plants.
Temperature range
With indoor plants, most of us prefer a certain temperature range, while others prefer to warm up to around 70 – 80 F. For some it is up to 80-90 F warm, and for others up to 50-60 F or even colder.
Tropical plants do not like cold temperatures, so they are kept away from vents and do not drop their leaves when they move to a new location due to significant temperature changes.
Insect attack
A typical insect attack of a plant is caused by the following species: P. elegans, Phytophthora infestata and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. If yellow spots appear on the leaves of these tiny creatures, you may have an insect problem, so be sure to check the underside of the leaves. Identify the “P” and then treat the insect concerned; repeated washing with water and / or insect repellent (such as insecticide) is often an effective and environmentally friendly treatment.
This leads to yellowing, growth disturbances and intermittent chlorosis and usually only occurs when it grows new. If the veins remain dark while the tissue around them turns yellow, it may be a nutrient deficiency. Test the soil and keep it at a pH of 7.0. If the upper leaves of the plant are yellowish and the underside is embedded with an unusual pattern of yellowing, this could be due to nutrient deficiency.
Fertilizers
Fertilizer contains potassium, and leaves, especially older leaves, may have a higher concentration of potassium than younger plants in the soil, such as spinach and kale.
This leads to stunting, and sometimes the whole leaf is pale yellow and the veins may be yellowed, but sometimes it is just a bit yellow.
The yellowing of the leaves and veins causes the veins to remain green, as they normally appear first on the lower leaves. Do not let the leaves sprout, this leads to folded, mottled and distorted leaves! Apply a balanced fertilizer or add a small amount of organic matter such as used coffee grounds to the soil to increase its nitrogen content.
Note: It may take weeks or even months for the plants to recover and return to normal growth, regardless of the cause of their disease due to plant diseases. Adding agricultural lime to the soil will allow the plant to survive its natural plant life without succumbing to diseases or other plant diseases such as aphids, mites, pests, fungi or parasites.
